Gus Baha’s View Of Jihad Verses In The Qur’an

Fallah, Fathatul (2022) Gus Baha’s View Of Jihad Verses In The Qur’an. Undergraduate Thesis thesis, UIN K.H ABDURRAHMAN WAHID.

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Abstract

Jihad is a concept in Islamic teachings that is often misunderstood. It is often synonymous with the terms of terrorism, violence, and holy war. Along with the blurring of public understanding of jihad, oral interpretation of the Qur’an through social media and Youtube is starting to be in a great demand by the public. Some Muslim preachers are currently admirred by the viewers and devotee because of expertise and qualification knowledge in Qur’anic studies. Gus Baha' is known as one of the moderate muslim figures in Indonesia who interprete and explain the jihad verses. Therefore, the researcher concern to examine the concept of jihad and its implementation in the Indonesian context. The present research focusses on Gus Baha’ commentary that will be discusse in two question: (1) the concept of jihad according to Gus Baha’; (2) the implementation of jihad verses. This qualitative research utilize historical and sociological approach.The primary data of this reserach are online resources, that is Gus Baha’ preaching on Youtube about jihad: the Sinau Maneh youtube channel, Tafsir NU, Rekaman Ngaji Gus Baha’, Kajian Cerdas Official, Santreh Kopengan, Ngaji Kyai Nusantara, Kyaiku. Com, Kalam Kajian Islam and ANSOR TV. Secondary one’s in this study are books, journals, and other academic literatures related to this topic. The result of this research emphasizes two point: (1) according to Gus Baha’ jihad is every good deed and activitie with whole hard deed sincerity, such as fighting enemies of Islam, fighting against lust, fighting against demons, inviting goodness and preventing evil, and seeking knowledge; (2) according to him, jihad in a specific sense (war) can be implemented if the enemy has attacked the stability of Muslims and as a last resort. On the other hand, in conducive conditions, jihad that is relevant to the Indonesian context is jihad by upholding justice, eradicating poverty, eliminating ignorance, quelling injustice, and all forms of commanding good and forbidding evil. So he avoid interpreting the jihad verses in the textually and rigidly in relation to the milieu of religious life in Indonesia.

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